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Bare Minimum โš ๏ธ

Can a Gerbil ๐Ÿญ Live in a 20 Gallon Long Glass Tank?

Enclosure suitability guide for housing Gerbils in a 20 Gallon Long Glass Tank.

Enclosure Type
glass tank
Floor Space
2.5 sq ft
Dimensions
30"L ร— 12"W ร— 12"H
Gerbil Minimum
2.5 sq ft
Verdict
Bare Minimum โš ๏ธ
๐Ÿ’ฐ Typical Price: $30โ€“$80

Our Verdict

A 20 gallon long tank is the absolute minimum for a pair of gerbils. Provides the 10-gallons-per-gerbil benchmark with adequate burrowing depth.

The 20 gallon long meets the 10-gallons-per-gerbil guideline for a pair. Substrate can be filled 6 inches deep for burrowing tunnels. A mesh lid is required. For three or more gerbils, upgrade to a 40 gallon tank.

Pros & Cons of the 20 Gallon Long Glass Tank

โœ… Pros

  • Decent floor space for the price
  • Escape-proof
  • Holds burrowing substrate well
  • Widely available secondhand

โŒ Cons

  • Borderline minimum for most small mammals
  • Always buy the "long" variant โ€” not the "high"
  • Limited ventilation without mesh lid

What Gerbils Need in an Enclosure

Gerbils need both burrowing depth and vertical climbing space. A "gerbilarium" โ€” a deep-substrate tank base topped with a wire section โ€” is the gold standard. Pure wire cages are unsuitable as gerbils will chew through plastic fittings and escape. Always house at least two.

โš ๏ธ Things to Avoid for Gerbils

  • Housing a single gerbil alone โ€” causes severe stress and early death
  • All-plastic enclosures โ€” gerbils chew through everything
  • Wire cages without a deep substrate base
  • Enclosures under 20 gallons for a pair
  • Hamster-marketed cages โ€” nearly all are too small

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What size tank do gerbils need?
    The standard guideline is 10 gallons per gerbil. A pair needs a 20 gallon long minimum. Four gerbils need a 40 gallon tank. Always buy the "long" variant โ€” floor space matters more than height.
  • Can gerbils be kept in a wire cage?
    Wire cages are not ideal for gerbils. Gerbils chew through most plastic fittings and wire floors are inappropriate. A glass tank or a gerbilarium (tank base + wire top) is strongly preferred.